State Housing Goal Progress

SF must permit 82,069 new homes by December 2031 under its 6th Cycle RHNA obligation — 10,259 units per year. At the current pace, the city will fall dramatically short.

2023–2024 use official HCD Annual Progress Report totals. 2025–present use DataSF (new construction + ADUs, issued permits only). Updated 2026-04-19.

Units Permitted (2023–now)
6,004
718 permits issued · incl. ADUs
% of Cumulative Target
18.0%
6,004 of 33,341 needed by now
Projected Units by 2031
11,082
13.5% of the 82,069 goal
Projected Deficit by 2031
70,987
At current pace: goal met ~2097
Cumulative Units Permitted vs. RHNA Target, 2023–2031
Shaded area = projected deficit. Dashed = required pace to meet goal.
020k40k60k82k goal202320242025202620272028202920302031Target: 82,069Projected: 11.1k6,004 nowActual permitted unitsProjected (recent rate: 89/mo)RHNA target pace

Annual Progress

YearUnits PermittedAnnual Target% of TargetCumulative UnitsCumulative TargetCumulative %Source
20233,11310,25930.3%3,11310,25930.3%HCD APR (official)
20241,07210,25910.4%4,18520,51720.4%HCD APR (official)
20251,61210,25915.7%5,79730,77618.8%DataSF
2026 (partial)2072,5658.1%6,00433,34118.0%DataSF (est.)
What is RHNA and why does it matter?

California's Regional Housing Needs Allocation (RHNA) requires every city to plan for and permit enough housing to meet projected regional demand. San Francisco's 6th Cycle obligation (2023–2031) is 82,069 units — about 10,259 per year. Cities that fail to demonstrate adequate progress face consequences under state law (SB 423), including loss of discretionary review authority over housing projects — effectively forcing ministerial approval of any project with ≥ 10% affordable units. SF is currently being required to report compliance annually (vs. every 2 years for other cities) due to prior shortfalls.

At the current pace of ~1,069 units/year, San Francisco is on track to permit approximately 11,082 units by 2031 — 86% short of the state mandate.

Methodology: 2023–2024 use official HCD Annual Progress Report (APR) totals from data.ca.gov, distributed proportionally across months using DataSF monthly shapes. 2025–present use DataSF Socrata API (dataset i98e-djp9): new construction + flagged ADU permits with status "issued", "complete", or "reinstated" and net new units ≥ 1. Excludes pre-permit entitlements ("approved" status). Last updated: 2026-04-19.